Morning Breakouts

Latest KFF Health News Stories

Researchers Find Evidence That A. Gambiae Mosquito Is Evolving Into Two Strains, Could Present Challenges For Malaria Control Efforts

Morning Briefing

The Anopheles gambiae mosquito, “one of the major carriers of the malaria parasite in Sub-Saharan Africa, is evolving in two directions,” according to two studies published Thursday in the journal Science, Scientific American’s “Observations” blog reports. “Some 247 million people were infected with malaria as of 2008, according to the World Health Organization, and it is implicated in about one million deaths each year,” the blog adds (Harmon, 10/21).

Cholera Kills 138 People, More Than 1,500 Other Cases Reported, Haitian Health Ministry Officials Say

Morning Briefing

“Haitian Health Ministry officials have informed the World Health Organization that 138 deaths are a part of a fast-moving cholera outbreak north of Port-au-Prince, a U.N. official said,” CNN reports. In addition to the deaths, 1,526 cases of cholera have been reported in the Lower Artibonite region, said Imogen Wall, the U.N. humanitarian spokesperson in Haiti. “This is a situation that’s developed very quickly. It’s only been 48 hours, and we’ve already got 138 deaths confirmed,” Wall said.

Aid Agencies Threaten To Leave Afghanistan As President Karzai Orders Private Security Firms To Dissolve

Morning Briefing

“Companies and aid organizations implementing hundreds of millions of dollars in U.S.-funded projects here say they are preparing to leave Afghanistan unless President Hamid Karzai amends a decree that outlaws their private security protection,” the Wall Street Journal reports. Accusing private firms of “causing civilian casualties and colluding with the Taliban,” Karzai ordered them to dissolve by 2011; he has made an exception for foreign military bases and embassies but not aid and development organizations, according to the newspaper.

Competition For Agricultural Land Contributes To Hunger Of 500M Small-Scale Farmers, U.N. Official Says

Morning Briefing

Approximately 500 million small-scale farmers worldwide are going hungry because of “an explosive cocktail” of farmland speculation, environmental damages and urbanization, Olivier De Schutter, the U.N. special rapporteur on the right to food, said on Thursday, the Associated Press/Winnipeg Free Press reports (Lederer, 10/21).

Diabetes And Peripheral Artery Disease Are Costly; PAD May Spur Growth in Medical Device Industry

Morning Briefing

Diabetes and peripheral artery disease cost billions each year in medical expenses. Diabetes rates are expected to double in the next 20 years, while the market for PAD-related medical devices is thriving.

New York Times Magazine Examines Individual-Initiated Foreign Aid Projects

Morning Briefing

A New York Times Magazine article by the newspaper’s Op-Ed columnist Nicolas Kristof examines a “revolution” that is “just beginning” and “might be called Do-It-Yourself Foreign Aid, because it starts with the proposition that it’s not only presidents and United Nations officials who chip away at global challenges. Passionate individuals with great ideas can do the same, especially in the age of the Internet and social media.”

Malaria Deaths In India 13 Times Higher Than WHO Estimate, Study Says

Morning Briefing

“Malaria kills around 205,000 people in India each year, more than 13 times the estimate made by the World Health Organization, researchers said on Thursday,” Reuters reports (Ee Lyn, 10/20).

Dems And GOP Each Find Something To Cheer About In Health Care Polls; Justice Thomas’ Wife Against Law

Morning Briefing

One poll finds the public evenly split on which party they support on health care, another finds the Democrats with an advantage. Meanwhile, Ginni Thomas’ public opposition is raising conflict-of-interest questions.

U.N. Reports Explore Issues Facing Women Worldwide

Morning Briefing

Two U.N. reports released on Wednesday examine the conditions faced by women around the world, the New York Times reports (MacFarquhar, 10/20). The World’s Women 2010: Trends and Statistics report, which is published every five years, offers a compilation of “the latest data documenting progress for women worldwide in eight key areas: population and families, health, education, work, power and decision-making, violence against women, environment and poverty,” according to a U.N. Statistics press release (.pdf).

Indian, S. African Leaders Call For Developing Countries To Work Together, Invest More In Science

Morning Briefing

India’s Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Tuesday during the launch of the Third World Academy of Sciences meeting (TWAS) in Hyderabad, India, called for developing countries to place greater emphasis on scientific research and application, the Economic Times reports.