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Morning Briefing

Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations

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Friday, Apr 21 2017

Full Issue

FDA Adjusts Warnings Due To Codeine's Rare But Life-Threatening Side Effects On Kids

The agency identifies two dozen cases where drugs containing codeine lead to death, and 40 instances of it causing serious breathing difficulties.

The New York Times: F.D.A. Strengthens Warnings For Painkillers In Children

The Food and Drug Administration announced on Thursday that any child younger than 12 should not take the opioid codeine and that those 18 and younger should not take tramadol, another painkiller, after certain types of surgery. In addition, nursing mothers should avoid both opioids because they pose dangers to breast-feeding babies, the agency said. (Saint Louis, 4/20)

The Washington Post: FDA Warns Of Dangers Of Codeine And Tramadol For Children And Breast-Feeding Mothers

The Food and Drug Administration on Thursday warned parents against giving their children prescription medicines with codeine and tramadol, saying the drugs could lead to severe breathing problems and death. The agency said it would require manufacturers to make label changes to warn that the drugs shouldn't be used for anyone under 12 and should be restricted in older children. The FDA also warned breast-feeding mothers to avoid using the medicines while nursing their babies. (McGinley, 4/20)

Stat: Codeine Cough Syrup Should Not Be Given To Kids, FDA Warns

The finding comes after a safety review the FDA launched in 2015 to investigate the risks of these two opiate drugs. Presently, codeine is approved to treat pain and cough — including as a frequent ingredient in prescription cough syrups — and tramadol is approved to treat pain. (Sheridan,  4/20)

The Wall Street Journal: FDA Expands Warnings On Codeine And Tramadol For Children

The federal agency said it identified 64 cases of serious breathing problems, including 24 deaths, with codeine-containing medicines in children younger than 18, in reports from 1969 through May 2015. The FDA said it also found nine cases of serious breathing problems, including three deaths, with the use of tramadol medicines in children under 18, from 1969 through March 2016. (Burton, 4/20)

NPR: Don't Give Kids Cough Syrup That Contains Codeine, FDA Says

Multiple prescription drugs contain codeine or tramadol. For example, the painkiller Tylenol 3 contains acetaminophen and codeine. Drugs containing codeine already carry a black-box warning against using it to treat pain in children who have their tonsils removed. (Hersher, 4/20)

Health News Florida: Don't Give Kids Cough Syrup Or Pain Meds That Contain Codeine, FDA Says 

"This is something we've been watching for several years," says Douglas Throckmorton, the deputy director for regulatory programs at the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. "They are powerful, effective medicines when used right [but] they can cause a lot of harm when they're not." (Hersher, 4/20)

This is part of the Morning Briefing, a summary of health policy coverage from major news organizations. Sign up for an email subscription.
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