From KFF Health News - Latest Stories:
KFF Health News Original Stories
Chronic Lifeguard Shortage Serves as Springboard to Address Racial Inequities
Cities and towns are again in deep waters this summer trying to hire enough lifeguards to open their public pools. Many are proceeding with sensitivity to issues of race and ethnicity. (Michelle Andrews, 6/12)
What Does a Chatbot Know About Eating Disorders? Users of a Help Line Are About to Find Out
The National Eating Disorders Association’s help line has seen demand climb to unsustainable levels since the beginning of the covid pandemic, with more people reporting severe mental health problems, the nonprofit says. But staffers worry this chatbot may make things worse. (Kate Wells, Michigan Public, 6/12)
Summaries Of The News:
White House Strikes Tentative Deal To Keep Preventive Care Coverage In Place
Attorneys may present the deal to a federal appeals court Tuesday that would preserve the ACA's preventive care mandate while the case challenging the measure plays out in the courts.
AP:
Compromise May Mean Continued Reprieve For 'Obamacare' Preventive Care Mandates
Attorneys told a federal appeals court Friday they are close to an agreement that could temporarily maintain government requirements that health insurance plans include coverage of HIV-preventing drugs, cancer screenings and other preventive care while a court battle over the mandates plays out. An agreement could be ready to present to the court by Tuesday, attorneys for opponents of the mandates and the Biden administration, which is defending the mandates, said in a brief report filed with the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans. (McGill, 6/9)
Reuters:
Biden Administration Near Deal To Preserve Preventive Care Coverage, For Now
The agreement between the administration and conservative businesses and individuals that sued to challenge the mandate is not yet final, according to a filing with the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. The deal would preserve the mandate nationwide while appeals play out, but allow the employer challenging the mandate, Texas-based Braidwood Management, to stop covering pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) against HIV and other preventive services without co-pays for its employees for now. (Pierson, 6/9)
FDA Advisers Back Full Approval Of Eisai's Experimental Alzheimer's Drug
A panel of expert advisers unanimously recommended Friday that the agency broaden its approval of Leqembi, a treatment for Alzheimer's disease manufactured by Eisai and Biogen. Other pharmaceutical news reports on penalties for drug price hikes, Medicare negotiations, and more.
Stat:
FDA Panel Unanimously Endorses Eisai’s Alzheimer’s Drug Leqembi
Expert advisers to the Food and Drug Administration on Friday voted unanimously in favor of expanding the approval of Leqembi, an Alzheimer’s disease treatment from Eisai and Biogen, further clearing the way for what could be the first widely available medicine that delays the disease’s progress. (Feuerstein and Garde, 6/9)
Reuters:
U.S. Government Sets Penalties On 43 Drugs Over Price Hikes
The Biden administration on Friday announced it would impose inflation penalties on 43 drugs for the third quarter of 2023, having fined 27 earlier this year, in a move it said would lower costs for older Americans by as much as $449 per dose. Drugmakers hiked the price of these 43 drugs by more than the rate of inflation and are required to pay the difference of those medicines to Medicare, the federal health program for Americans over age 65. (Wingrove, 6/9)
Stat:
Chamber Sues Over Medicare Drug-Price Negotiation
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce sued the federal government over its new Medicare drug-price negotiation program on Friday, arguing that Congress tried to take too much power away from the courts. (Cohrs, 6/10)
Axios:
Drug Patent Reforms Set Off Senate Tug Of War
A fight is heating up over a plan to keep drugmakers from gaming the patent system that would potentially lower drug prices as senators weigh a broader health care package. But the outcome is far from certain, given the range of competing health care interests. (Sullivan, 6/12)
Analysis: Around $400 Billion In Covid Aid Was Stolen, Wasted, Misspent
An Associated Press analysis suggests that fraudsters potentially stole over $280 billion in covid relief funding. Overall about 10% of the government's relief cash may have been lost or not properly used. Meanwhile, the Texas Medical Board has filed a formal complaint alleging covid care violations.
AP:
The Great Grift: How Billions In COVID-19 Relief Aid Was Stolen Or Wasted
An Associated Press analysis found that fraudsters potentially stole more than $280 billion in COVID-19 relief funding; another $123 billion was wasted or misspent. Combined, the loss represents 10% of the $4.2 trillion the U.S. government has so far disbursed in COVID relief aid. (Lardner, McDermott and Kessler, 6/12)
Houston Chronicle:
Texas Medical Board: Houston Doctor Violated Laws With COVID Care, Acted Unprofessionally
The Texas Medical Board has filed a formal complaint against Dr. Mary Talley Bowden, a Houston ear, nose and throat specialist, accusing her of violating the standard of care and acting unprofessionally in 2021 when she prescribed medication to a hospitalized COVID-19 patient in Fort Worth whom she had never examined, according to court documents. (Gill, 6/9)
More about the spread of covid —
San Francisco Chronicle:
Long COVID Risk Slashed By Cheap Diabetes Drug, Study Finds
A cheap, widely available drug shows promise in reducing the risk of long COVID, the persistent symptoms of illness that affect some people after infection with the novel coronavirus. In a new study by researchers at the University of Minnesota, metformin, a drug commonly prescribed to control blood sugar levels in individuals with Type 2 diabetes, has emerged as a potential game-changer in the fight against long COVID. (Vaziri, 6/9)
NBC News:
Experts Weigh In On The Best Time To Come Out Of Covid Isolation
With much of the Covid testing done in private or not at all anymore, it is likely that many Americans don't bother with isolation anyway. So, who is still following the CDC guidance? Schools, nursing homes and businesses. The current recommendation to isolate for five days is a "hangover" from when the CDC moved from a 10-day isolation recommendation to five days in late 2022, just as the first wave of omicron was taking hold in the U.S., said Harvard University epidemiologist Bill Hanage. (Edwards and Syal, 6/10)
NBC News:
What Happened To The Common Cold? Post-Covid, It Feels Like Every Sniffle Needs A Name
“During the pandemic, we generally ran every test available, because we wanted to know if it was Covid or if there was an alternative diagnosis, but this overtesting has carried into this post-Covid era,” said the president of the College of Urgent Care Medicine, Dr. Chris Chao, an urgent care physician at WakeMed Health & Hospitals in Raleigh, North Carolina. “People want to know what’s wrong, with them and saying it’s just a virus is not good enough anymore. Everyone who comes in with a sore throat now wants a strep, flu and Covid test, but in most cases none of that’s really indicated.” (Camero, 6/11)
Los Angeles Times:
The Coronavirus Has Made Itself At Home In Animals. Why That Ramps Up The Risk For People
At least 32 animal species in 39 countries have had confirmed coronavirus infections. For the most part, the animals do not become very ill. Still, some are capable of transmitting the virus to other members of their species, just like the asymptomatic humans who became “silent spreaders.” The coronavirus’ ability to infect so many different animals, and to spread within some of those populations, is worrying news: It means there’s virtually no chance the world will ever be rid of this particularly destructive coronavirus, scientists said. (Healy, 6/9)
Allina Health Halts Policy Of Withholding Care For Patients In Debt
The Minnesota nonprofit health system is reexamining its controversial policy of cutting off care for patients with a certain amount of medical debt. However, it is not reinstating care for people already impacted by the policy. Telemedicine visits, the role of nonprofits in hospice care, and more are also in the news.
The New York Times:
Allina Health Pauses Policy Of Cutting Off Care For Patients In Debt
Allina Health, a large nonprofit health system based in Minnesota, announced on Friday that it would stop withholding care from patients with outstanding medical debt as it “re-examines” its policy of cutting off services for those who have accrued at least $4,500 in outstanding bills. The health system will now temporarily halt this practice but will not restore care for indebted patients who have already lost access. (Kliff and Silver-Greenberg, 6/9)
More on coverage, costs, and quality —
The New York Times:
Hospice Is A Profitable Business, But Nonprofits Mostly Do A Better Job
In the nearly 20 years that Megan Stainer worked in nursing homes in and around Detroit, she could almost always tell which patients near death were receiving care from nonprofit hospice organizations and which from for-profit hospices. “There were really stark differences,” said Ms. Stainer, 45, a licensed practical nurse. Looking at their medical charts, “the nonprofit patients always had the most visits: nurses, chaplains, social workers.” The nonprofit hospices responded quickly when the nursing home staff requested supplies and equipment. By contrast, she said, “if you called and said, ‘I need a specialized bed,’ with for-profits it could take days — days when the patient is in a bed that’s uncomfortable.” (Span, 6/10)
Stat:
Employers And Workers Are Suing Health Insurers Over Steep Costs
Companies, unions, and workers are at a breaking point over how much they pay for health coverage. And some are so exasperated that they’re fighting their own health insurance carriers in court. A string of new lawsuits and judge orders highlights employers’ frustration with health insurers, who they believe are allowing hospitals, doctors, and other entities to charge flagrantly high prices with little to no pushback — knowing that employers and workers will ultimately pick up the tab. (Herman, 6/12)
Philadelphia Inquirer:
Health Insurers Must Cover Telemedicine Visits, Pennsylvania Bill Proposes
A new bill in Harrisburg would require private insurers to pay for Pennsylvanians’ virtual doctor visits, as well as establishing quality standards for telemedicine visits. Pennsylvania is one of just five states in the country that does not require insurers to pay for virtual doctors appointments, according to the National Consortium of Telehealth Resource Centers, a collection of national and regional resource groups focused on expanding access to telehealth. (Laughlin, 6/9)
Charlotte Ledger:
Few Inspectors Mean Nursing Home Complaints Go Unaddressed
In April 2021, Tom Benoit was so upset about his wife’s care in a New Hanover County nursing home that he called the state to file a formal complaint. His wife, who was unable to walk on her own, often waited more than an hour for someone to respond to her call light when she needed to use the bathroom. She was rarely bathed. Staff members failed to administer her medications on time, Benoit alleged. (Crouch, 6/12)
In other health industry news —
The Boston Globe and Stat:
The Inside Story Of How Data Integrity Issues Roiled A Biotech Seen As ‘Moderna 2.0′
Over the following months, concerns over the integrity of the data have led to major tumult at Laronde, according to a STAT and Boston Globe investigation. The biotech shelved its two most advanced programs, including the GLP-1 therapy, and is likely to miss its internal goals of submitting paperwork for a clinical trial by the end of the year, three former employees said. Dozens of employees have left, as well as several top executives at the company. (DeAngelis and Cross, 6/12)
Modern Healthcare:
Sutter Health Plans Big California Expansion
Sutter Health is plotting an aggressive expansion in northern California that would add more than two dozen ambulatory care centers in the next four years, along with dozens of primary and multispecialty care sites. The nonprofit system, based Sacramento, California, is targeting efforts on areas with access challenges and/or with growing demand for Sutter's services, a spokesperson said. Sutter is working to increase access in multiple ways, such as extending hours of operation, adding entry points for care and investing in better technology, the spokesperson said. (Hudson, 6/9)
Philadelphia Inquirer:
Black Patients Waited Longer For Kidney Transplants. A New Rule Aims To Change That
Katherine Anderson’s kidneys have been going downhill for years, increasingly unable to filter her body’s waste products from her blood. She is often exhausted and has no appetite, losing 20 pounds in the last year alone from her slender, 5-foot-5½ frame. On Jan. 27, she finally got good news: Thomas Jefferson University Hospital placed her on the waiting list for a kidney transplant. (Avril, 6/11)
Modern Healthcare:
A.I. To Be Top Issue At Annual AMA's Meeting In Chicago
Artificial intelligence, and worries that it will lead to patient misinformation, is a key topic at this year's American Medical Association House of Delegates meeting in Chicago. The six-day event starting Friday draws 3,000 physicians, residents and medical students. The group's committees and house of delegates will discuss and potentially vote on a wide range of policy proposals. Delegates will review three proposals tied to the excitement surrounding A.I.'s use in healthcare, including two focused on the technology's potential misinformation to patients. (Hudson, 6/9)
NPR:
2022 Was A 'Shockingly Violent Year Against Health Care,' Finds New Report
In conflict zones around the world, violence and threats against hospitals, health care facilities and their personnel reached a grim milestone in 2022, according to a new report from the Safeguarding Health in Conflict Coalition (SHCC). It documented 1,989 such incidents last year — a 45% increase over 2021 and the worst total number since the group began tracking the data a decade ago. (Cole, 9/6)
Insurers Are Warning Doctors Who Prescribe Ozempic For Weight Loss
The Washington Post covers efforts by insurers to clamp down on doctors prescribing Ozempic, now popular as a weight loss drug, for patients who don't evidently present with diabetes. Separately, CBS News covers warnings that some side effects of Ozempic could lead to hospitalization.
The Washington Post:
Insurers Clamping Down On Doctors Who Prescribe Ozempic For Weight Loss
The letters from the insurance company arrived in recent weeks, bearing a warning to health care providers who prescribe Ozempic, a diabetes drug that has gained popularity as a weight-loss treatment. “The Special Investigations Unit has completed a comprehensive review of your prescription and professional claims,” said one letter to a Missouri doctor from insurer Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield. Of the patients for whom the doctor prescribed Ozempic, the review found that more than 60 percent lacked “sufficient evidence” of diabetes, its Food and Drug Administration-approved use. (Gilbert, 6/11)
CBS News:
Ozempic Side Effects Could Lead To Hospitalization—And Doctors Warn That Long-Term Impacts Remain Unknown
Dr. Meera Shah, an endocrinologist at the Mayo Clinic, said that by far the most common side effect she sees in patients is nausea, followed by abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea. These side effects can sometimes get better over time but, Shah said, at least 10% of patients who start these drugs have to be taken off of them because the side effects do not improve. Constant nausea and abdominal pain is an unpleasant reality. The stomach and brain are so connected that intestinal issues can lead to stress, anxiety and depression -- it's what's known as the "gut-brain connection." (Korte, 6/10)
The Wall Street Journal:
Can Ozempic Treat Binge Eating? For Some, The Answer Is Yes
Kristen Ireland struggled with bulimia nervosa for years, working with a therapist and taking medications for anxiety and depression. It wasn’t until her psychiatrist prescribed Victoza, a diabetes medication that works much like Ozempic, Wegovy and Mounjaro, that her binges and purges faded away. “I feel free now,” said Ireland, 27 years old, who manages sports-merchandise stores in Jackson Hole, Wyo. (Toy and Abbott, 6/12)
On cancer treatments —
Reuters:
Exclusive: US Seeks New Suppliers Of Highly Used Cancer Drug Methotrexate In Short Supply
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration said on Friday it is seeking new suppliers to ease shortages of methotrexate, one of the most commonly used cancer drugs, building on its push to shore up two other scarce chemotherapy medicines. An FDA spokesperson told Reuters the agency is looking for temporary importation options for the drug, which has been in shortage since March. (Steenhuysen and Erman, 6/9)
Stat:
Kura Oncology Reports Updated Leukemia Remission Data
A genetically targeted cancer drug from Kura Oncology has helped put more patients’ advanced leukemias into remission, according to updated results from an ongoing clinical trial presented Sunday. (Joseph, 6/11)
In other pharmaceutical news —
Stat:
Novartis To Buy Chinook Therapeutics For $3.2 Billion Upfront
Novartis said on Monday it would purchase Chinook Therapeutics for $3.2 billion upfront, picking up two drugs for a chronic kidney disease that are in late-stage clinical trials. The transaction values Seattle-based Chinook at $40 a share, compared to Friday’s closing price of under $24. The agreement includes another $300 million if certain regulatory milestones are reached. (Joseph, 6/12)
Modern Healthcare:
Walgreens Sells Option Care Health Holdings For $330M
Walgreens Boots Alliance sold its remaining shares of Option Care Health Thursday for more than $330 million marking an end to its stake in the company. The drugstore chain will devote the proceeds from selling 10.8 million shares of what used to be known as Walgreens Infusion Services to reducing its debt, the company said in a news release Thursday. Walgreens Boots has been slowly selling off Option Care stock. In March, the company sold 15.5 million shares of Option Care for $30.75 per share. (Berryman, 6/9)
Stat:
Illumina Became A Case Study Of Succession Planning Gone Wrong
The sudden resignation of Francis deSouza as the CEO of Illumina Sunday represents anything but an orderly transition — and it leaves a black mark on both his six-year tenure and his luckless quest to acquire the cancer diagnostics firm Grail. (Herper, 6/11)
NPR:
Biomedical Labs Bleed Horseshoe Crabs For Vaccines With Little Accountability
Horseshoe crabs used to be everywhere. Millions of years before dinosaurs roamed the planet, each spring, the hard-shelled creatures gathered to mate in massive mounds along the beaches of the Atlantic coast. Later, migratory shorebirds like the robin-sized red knot learned to fly up from South America to join them for a feast. The crabs' eggs gave the birds the energy they needed to keep flying north to breed in the Arctic. (Eisner, 6/10)
Axios:
Fruit Fly Research Leading To Rare Disease Treatments In Utah
A Utah lab is running sweeping drug experiments to find treatments for rare illnesses, at a low cost — and in months rather than years. The test subjects: millions of fruit flies. (Alberty, 6/9)
Health Officials Push For Maximizing Potential Of Fentanyl Test Strips
The government's top addiction scientists and key public health officials are asking for more research into how fentanyl test strips could be better used, for clinical purposes as well as overdose prevention. Separately, a $17 billion opioid settlement was reached.
Stat:
Top Health Officials Call For More Research On Fentanyl Test Strips
The government’s top addiction scientists and key public health officials are calling for more research into fentanyl test strips. Amid a devastating overdose epidemic, the U.S. must ensure that test strips are legal and widely available, the officials wrote in a New England Journal of Medicine perspective published Saturday. Additionally, they argued, the U.S. should work to develop new products and technologies that facilitate drug-checking. (Facher, 6/10)
Also —
Stat:
Drug Companies, Pharmacies Reach $17B Opioid Settlement
Two large drugmakers and two of the biggest pharmacy chains finalized a $17.3 billion deal to settle accusations by state governments that they contributed to the opioid crisis that swept across the U.S. for more than a decade and contributed to thousands of overdose deaths. (Silverman, 6/9)
AP:
Abstinence Not Required: How A Baltimore Drug Treatment Program Prioritizes Saving Lives
The so-called harm reduction model, which has received endorsement and funding from the Biden administration, offers potentially life-saving services to opioid users, without requiring abstinence in return. Advocates say it acknowledges the importance of keeping people alive, first and foremost, while they confront the sometimes insurmountable challenges associated with recovery. Critics argue it enables illegal activity. (Skene, 6/11)
The Wall Street Journal:
Recovering From Drug Addiction Was Hard. Tranq Made It Worse
David “Lee” Wells marveled at how it felt to hold an iced coffee in his hand again after losing his fingers to “tranq” wounds that rotted away his flesh. He flashed a cheeky grin and took a selfie with his new titanium fingers wrapped around the cup. “This is the aftermarket me,” he said. This is what recovery looks like for drug users disfigured by xylazine, or “tranq,” an animal tranquilizer mixed into America’s increasingly toxic illicit drug supply. (Wernau, 6/11)
Los Angeles Times:
A Metro Worker Revived 21 Riders Overdosing On Opioids
Walking along a rail platform, a veteran transit worker spotted a package of the opioid overdose-reversing drug naloxone, picked it up and slipped it in his vest. He couldn’t imagine that he would use the medicine less than two hours later. But looking back on that evening in February 2022, it shouldn’t have been a surprise. (Uranga, 6/9)
Experts Advise Exams For Siblings Of Suspected Abused, Neglected Children
A group of 26 pediatricians and radiologists with experience working with cases of suspected child abuse called for expanded medical exams for siblings of kids who are brought to a doctor with suspected injuries. Also: the health effects of loud noise, a salad mix recall, milk allergies, and more.
The Washington Post:
Siblings Of Child Abuse Victims Also Should Be Examined, Experts Say
When children are brought to a doctor with suspected injuries related to abuse or neglect, they often undergo MRIs and other screenings designed to find internal injuries. Now, an international group is calling for pediatricians to examine siblings and other children who may have been exposed to abuse. In a consensus statement in JAMA Pediatrics, a group of 26 pediatricians and radiologists with experience working with cases of suspected child abuse calls for the routine examination of “contact children” — siblings, children who live with a suspected victim and those cared for by suspected perpetrators. (Blakemore, 6/10)
On the health effects of loud noise —
The New York Times:
Noise Could Take Years Off Your Life. Here Are The Health Impacts
On a spring afternoon in Bankers Hill, San Diego, the soundscape is serene: Sea breeze rustles through the trees, and neighbors chat pleasantly across driveways. Except for about every three minutes, when a jet blazes overhead with an ear-piercing roar. A growing body of research shows that this kind of chronic noise — which rattles the neighborhood over 280 times a day, more than 105,000 each year — is not just annoying. It is a largely unrecognized health threat that is increasing the risk of hypertension, stroke and heart attacks worldwide, including for more than 100 million Americans. (Baumgaertner, Kao, Lutz, Sedgwick, Taylor, Throop and Williams, 6/9)
The New York Times:
Are You Exposed To Too Much Noise? Here’s How To Check
You can search your ZIP code in an online noise map developed by the Transportation Department. But keep in mind that the map uses 2018 data and accounts only for transport-related noise — and, like all modeled data, it is based on approximations — so it pales in comparison with on-the-ground measurements. (Baumgaertner, 6/9)
In other health and wellness news —
Indianapolis Star:
Salad Mixes From Indianapolis Company Recalled, May Have Metal In Them
Make sure to double-check your veggie drawer. Various salad mixes have been recalled because they may have metal in them. The salad brand is called Fresh Location. The food service company that distributes the salad, H.T. Hackney, is in Indianapolis. H.T. Hackney provides products to various stores across the country, including supermarkets, convenience stores, drug stores and more. These salads have been distributed across the Midwest, specifically in Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Ohio. The recall started on May 16 and continues today. (Womack, 6/9)
The Atlantic:
The Growing Battle Over Infant Milk Allergies
Cow’s-milk-protein allergies, or CMPA, might be on the rise—following a similar trend in other children’s food allergies—and they can upend a caregiver’s feeding plans: In many cases, a breastfeeding parent is told to eliminate dairy from their diet, or switch to a specialized hypoallergenic formula, which can be expensive. (Szalinski, 6/11)
KFF Health News:
What Does A Chatbot Know About Eating Disorders? Users Of A Help Line Are About To Find Out
For more than 20 years, the National Eating Disorders Association has operated a phone line and online platform for people seeking help for anorexia, bulimia, and other eating disorders. Last year, nearly 70,000 individuals used the help line. NEDA shuttered that service in May, saying that, in its place, a chatbot called Tessa, designed by eating disorder experts with funding from NEDA, would be deployed. (Wells, 6/12)
KFF Health News:
Chronic Lifeguard Shortage Serves As Springboard To Address Racial Inequities
Two summers ago, a teenager who had jumped off the diving board started struggling in the deep end, her arms flailing. It took only a few seconds for lifeguard Makenna John to notice the girl’s distress. She grabbed her rescue tube, jumped in, and helped the girl to safety. This summer is Makenna’s third lifeguarding at the public pool in Roxana, Illinois, a village in the St. Louis area. Although dramatic rescues are relatively rare, she estimates that up to a quarter of the roughly 50 people she keeps a watchful eye on during a shift can’t swim. Then there are the daredevils and children whose parents think they’re better swimmers than they are. (Andrews, 6/12)
Blue Cross Allowed To Restructure In North Carolina
A new law, signed by Democratic Gov. Roy Cooper, permits Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina and a dental insurance provider to transfer assets into a parent holding company. Also in the news: the closure of a mental health unit in Mississippi, air quality on the East coast, and more.
AP:
North Carolina Governor Signs Bill Allowing Blue Cross To Restructure
North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper signed into law on Saturday a bill allowing the state’s leading health insurance provider to reorganize despite pleas from other executive officials to block the proposal. The new law, which passed the GOP-controlled General Assembly with overwhelming bipartisan support, permits Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina and a dental insurance provider to transfer assets into a parent holding company that the state insurance commissioner warned would be able to move money with little oversight. The law takes immediate effect. (Schoenbaum, 6/10)
AP:
Mental Health Experts Concerned About Impacts Of St. Dominic’s Closing Mental Health Unit
Now that a hospital in Mississippi’s capital has closed its unit specializing in mental health care, experts fear a domino effect for people seeking such services. “It’s just, to me, a big blow to the entire system,” Sitaniel Wimbley, executive director of NAMI (National Alliance on Mental Illness) Mississippi, said of St. Dominic Hospital’s decision to shut down its behavioral health services. (6/9)
Las Vegas Review-Journal:
After Never Give Up, New Laws Could Improve Psychiatric Facilities
Three bills that passed the Nevada Legislature this session could help state agencies keep a more watchful eye on psychiatric residential treatment facilities across the state, like the recently shuttered Never Give Up Youth Healing Center. (Schnur, 6/10)
In environmental health news from across the U.S. —
Bloomberg:
NYC, East Coast Air Quality To Remain Hazy Until Rains Arrive
Air quality readings were mostly moderate Sunday from Boston to Jacksonville, Florida, to Louisville, Kentucky, according to the Environmental Protection Agency’s AirNow map. A few pockets were rated unhealthy for sensitive groups as of 4:30 p.m. Sunday, including parts of New York City, though the air was slightly improved from earlier in the day. Winds have helped to disperse some of the smoke. (Wade, 6/11)
WMFE:
Orange County Issues Mosquito Advisory After Eastern Equine Encephalitis Discovery
The state Department of Health issued an advisory to Orange County residents urging caution as area mosquitoes are testing positive for a deadly disease. Orange County Mosquito Control found 50% of a sentinel chicken coop tested positive for Eastern Equine Encephalitis disease along the perimeter of the county. The disease is rare but is deadly and can cause serious neurological problems, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (Pedersen, 6/9)
NBC News:
Florida Man Contracts Flesh-Eating Disease After Bite In Family Brawl
A Florida man almost lost his leg — and could have died — from a rare flesh-eating bacterial infection, which developed after he was bitten in the thigh during a family fight. Donnie Adams, a 53-year-old funeral assistant from the Tampa suburb of Riverview, went to the emergency room in mid-February to treat a bump the size of a dollar coin on his upper left thigh. (Bendix and Li, 6/9)
AP:
Youth Environmentalists Bring Montana Climate Case To Trial After 12 Years, Seeking To Set Precedent
Whether a constitutional right to a healthy, livable climate is protected by state law is at the center of a lawsuit going to trial Monday in Montana, where 16 young plaintiffs and their attorneys hope to set an important legal precedent. It’s the first trial of its kind in the U.S., and legal scholars around the world are following its potential addition to the small number of rulings that have established a government duty to protect citizens from climate change. (Brown and Hanson, 6/11)
Anchorage Daily News:
As Ticks Strengthen Their Foothold In Alaska, Researchers Say Human Health Risk Remains Low For Now
Out of dozens of ticks found in Alaska and tested over a two-year period to see whether they carried any pathogens, just one was found to be carrying Lyme disease — and it came off a dog that had just traveled from New York, said Micah Hahn, an associate professor of environmental health at the University of Alaska Anchorage who helped author the report. (Berman, 6/11)
Miami Herald:
Tales From The Exhausting Front Lines Of Extreme Heat In Florida
More than 100,000 people work outside in Miami-Dade County — the most of any county in the state. The toll extreme heat takes on South Florida, often overlooked next to the devastating threat of monster hurricanes, are serious and far-reaching. Each year, hundreds of people in Miami-Dade alone are hospitalized for heat stroke, heat exhaustion, dehydration and other heat-related illnesses. On average, heat kills 34 people a year, according to the county’s extreme heat action plan. (Rivero and Sanchez, 6/11)
Unabomber's Death Brings Closure For Some With Physical, Emotional Scars
Convicted terrorist Ted Kaczynski, 81 and suffering from late-stage cancer, died Saturday after being found unresponsive in his prison cell in North Carolina. A relative of one of his mail-bombing victims said, "I was glad to hear the news." Kaczynski sowed fear for two decades, admitting to 16 bombings from 1978 and 1995 that killed three people and injured 23 others.
The Washington Post:
Before He Was The Unabomber, Ted Kaczynski Was A Mind-Control Test Subject
Ted Kaczynski entered Harvard University as a 16-year-old on a scholarship, after skipping the sixth and 11th grades. It was there that he was subjected to an experiment run by Harvard psychologist Henry A. Murray that was backed by the Central Intelligence Agency. ... The program sought to understand how to control subjects’ minds, sometimes using substances such as LSD, according to a document the CIA made publicly available in 2018. (There has not been evidence to suggest LSD or similar substances were used at Harvard on Kaczynski.) (Pietsch, 6/11)
ABC13 Houston:
'Close The Chapter': Son Of Victim Of Unabomber Ted Kaczynski Feels 'Closure' After Convicted Terrorist's Death
Novato, Calif., resident Jonathan Epstein says the death of Ted Kaczynski means closure for his family. "My first reaction was 'Finally we can close that chapter on this part of our life.' I was glad to hear the news," Epstein said. His father, UCSF Geneticist Dr. Charles Epstein, was one of the Unabomber's targets in 1993 when a package was delivered to the family's Tiburon home. (Barnard, 6/11)
KSLTV:
Man Who Survived The Unabomber Found Unique Path To Heal, Forgive
Feb. 20, 1987, will forever remain a notorious date in Utah’s history, marking the time the Unabomber struck here and claimed one of his many victims. The events of that day, though, couldn’t have come more out-of-the-blue for Gary Wright. “I feel lucky to at least be telling the story,” said Wright. ... “The bomb exploded and basically knocked me back about 22 feet,” he said. “(I was) bouncing around as if I were on a pogo stick.” (Adams, 6/10)
A look back —
NPR:
Mass Murder: When Your Family Member Does The Unthinkable
In the wake of mass murder, the families of victims must navigate a complicated emotional landscape. But so, too, must the families of those charged with the crimes. Among the questions such families must grapple with are troubling ones about their own responsibility. (8/1/12)
Psychology Today:
My Brother, The Unabomber
I don't remember a time when I wasn't aware that my brother was "special," a tricky word that can mean either above or below average, or completely off the scale. Ted was special because he was so intelligent. In school he skipped two grades, and he garnered a genius-level IQ score of 165. In the Kaczynski family, intelligence carried high value. Despite our age difference—Ted was seven and a half years older—we grew up deeply bonded. He was consistently kind to me and went out of his way to offer help and encouragement. In return, he won my admiration and deep affection. (David Kaczynski, 1/5/16)
Viewpoints: Border Wall Injuries Are Alarming; Red Cross Makes Needed Changes To Donation Policy
Editorial writers tackle these public health issues.
The Atlantic:
I Treat Patients Who Fall From The Border Wall
As the stretcher was wheeled into the room, I glanced up from the patient chart. Following right behind was a burly man in the distinctive dark-green uniform of the U.S. Border Patrol. The patient, a young woman, lay shivering. A spinal collar had been placed around her neck to immobilize it in case it was broken. Her face, fixed upward, grimaced. (Brian Elmore, 6/9)
Los Angeles Times:
Lifting The Stigma Against Gay Men Brings New Blood Donors To The Red Cross
In 1983, two years after HIV/AIDS was discovered in the United States and before there were reliable tests, the Food and Drug Administration banned men who have sex with men from ever donating blood. (Robin Abcarian, 6/11)
The Washington Post:
NIH Project RECOVER Comes Closer To Unraveling Long Covid Mysteries
The pandemic left millions of people who suffer with lingering symptoms. To grapple with this legacy, we must continue research to find answers to a series of biomedical questions. First among them is to establish a definition of “long covid” and identify the most common symptoms. (6/11)
Dallas Morning News:
Social Media Is Hurting Kids. Why Are Parents Alone In The Fight?
Research shows social media can rewire our kids’ brains, and yet our government leaders haven’t established robust safeguards for these platforms the way they have with toys, cars and drugs. That is one of the main messages of the U.S. surgeon general’s social media and youth mental health advisory, released last month. Dr. Vivek Murthy’s 25-page document — part advice, part warning — is a must-read for everyone, but especially for lawmakers who alone have the power to force the tech industry to protect children. (6/12)
The Boston Globe:
Why Can't Nursing Schools Meet The Growing Demand For Nurses?
While hospitals need to create working conditions that retain qualified nurses, there is also a need to increase the pipeline of trained nurses. And there are people eager to become nurses. (6/12)
Stat:
The Thinking Behind The Controversial Eating Disorder Chatbot Tessa
In May, a National Public Radio story asked, “Can a chatbot help people with eating disorders as well as another human?” It focused on a chatbot that we developed to prevent eating disorders and help people with body image concerns and who are otherwise not likely to have access to other resources. (Ellen Fitzsimmons-Craft and C. Barr Taylor, 6/9)